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Home / Recipes / Main Courses / Pasta / Instant Pot Macaroni and Cheese Fully LOADED

Instant Pot Macaroni and Cheese Fully LOADED

March 20, 2016 By Jill Selkowitz / 82 Comments Updated April 28, 2021 / As an Amazon Associate and member of other affiliate programs I earn from qualifying purchases; see all disclosures.

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Instant Pot Macaroni and Cheese is everyone’s favorite comfort food pasta recipe. Cheesy and creamy, it’s the best Mac and Cheese around.

Pressure Cooker Macaroni and Cheese with Crispy Bacon Topping

Instant Pot Macaroni and Cheese with Crispy Bacon Topping

Everybody loves Macaroni and Cheese. From young to old, from far and wide and from East and West. Okay, you get the drift, we all love Mac & Cheese.

You will be amazed at how easy and delicious it is to make Instant Pot Mac and Cheese in your Instant Pot, Ninja Foodi or Pressure Cooker. If you want to take it up another notice, my Crispy Bacon Garlic Breadcrumb Topping is fantastic.

 

Cast of Ingredients for Pressure Cooker Macaroni and Cheese

Cast of Ingredients for Pressure Cooker Macaroni and Cheese

Jump to Section

  • Ingredients for Instant Pot Mac and Cheese
  • Shred Your Own Cheese
  • Instant Pot Macaroni and Cheese, Fully Loaded [Instant Pot]

Ingredients for Instant Pot Mac and Cheese

  • Macaroni – I love using Cavatappia, because the cheese oozes in each bite. Elbow macaroni does the same thing, so try one of those two types of pasta.
  • Cheese – Use a combination. Cheddar, Sharp Cheddar and a melting cheese like Oaxaca, Monterey Jack, Gruyère or Gouda. This evens out the cheese to make it creamy, without being gummy or stringy.
  • Hot Sauce – don’t panic, this does not add heat. It adds amazing flavor without adding any spice.
  • Dry Mustard or Dijon Mustard – again, like the hot sauce, another lever of flavor is added without tasting any heat.
  • Heavy Cream

Homemade Greek Yogurt and Heavy Cream work well, but days when there is no Heavy Cream in the fridge, the canned milk will suffice.

 

Add Dry Macaroni

Add Dry Macaroni

How cute is Cavatappi pasta? I love the curly whirly of this pasta and I love that the cheese gets stuck inside and when you take a bite, you get a little squirt of cheese sauce in your mouth.

I can’t always find it in my area, so I order in bulk from Amazon.

 

Add Butter and Seasonings

Add Butter and Seasonings

Two minutes for Cavatappi pasta is perfect. If you use a heavier/thicker pasta (rule of thumb is Pressure Cook 1/2 the lesser time is says on the box of pasta and subtract 2 minutes), you might need an extra minute.

Perfection, perfectly cooked pasta in just three minutes! So cute! The Cavatappi are so inviting and make you feel like a kid again.

 

Slowly Mix in Cheese

Slowly Mix in Cheese

I like to buy blocks of cheese and shred/grate them myself. I use this little microplane ribbon grater and shred it myself. It is so easy.

Shred Your Own Cheese

  • Cheese that comes already shredded has a powdery cornstarch coating. This makes it hard to melt and can be gritty.
  • Grating your own cheese from a block of cheese is much better and fresher tasting.
  • Those fillers/cornstarch keep the cheese from sticking together and you don’t want that in your mac and cheese. Just shred the cheese yourself and enjoy a fresher tasting macaroni and cheese.

Pro Tip: If you use bagged cheese, there is more than a good chance the texture of the cheese will be gritty and not as smooth and stretchy.

You will notice that the pasta will be soupy at first, but don’t fret. The pasta will continue to absorb the liquid, so don’t heat the pot and try to let the liquid to evaporate. A bit soupy is good. 🙂

 

Pressure Cooker Macaroni and Cheese [Instant Pot]

Pressure Cooker Macaroni and Cheese [Instant Pot]

Tada!!!! You can eat the Cavatappi and Cheese as is, which is how I like it, or you can add a Crispy Bacon Garlic Breadcrumb Topping, which my husband absolutely loves.

You can use my breadcrumb topping on top of my Pressure Cooker Southern Style Green Beans recipe too.

Pressure Cooker Macaroni and Cheese with Crispy Bacon Topping

Pressure Cooker Macaroni and Cheese with Crispy Bacon Topping

The beauty of this Bacon Garlic Breadcrumb Topping is that you can prepare it while your mac and cheese is in the Pressure Cooker and then just put on the topping when you are ready to serve.

For a Mexican twist, try my Creamy Mexican Mac & Cheese or for an “adult” Mac & Cheese, you may enjoy my Buffalo Chicken Macaroni and Cheese, which is so creamy and delicious!

A terrific side dish is my Pan de Yucca in the Air Fryer (or in the oven) which made with Oaxaca cheese, so if you get a big block, you can use the Oaxaca in this recipe as well as the pan de yucca!

 

Use CrispLid to Brown the Topping

Use CrispLid to Brown the Topping

Some people like to transfer their macaroni and cheese to the oven (with or without topping) and allow it to brown.

Pro Tip: Or do yourself a favor and get a Mealthy Crisplid and brown the topping right in the pot!

  • Instant Pot Crisping Lid (buy from Instant Pot) / Instant Pot Crisping Lid (buy from Amazon)

More Instant Pot Macaroni Recipes to Make:

  • Pressure Cooker Jalapeño Macaroni Ham and Cheese
  • Instant Pot Beef and Macaroni {Bolognese}
  • Instant Pot Hawaiian Macaroni Salad
  • Pressure Cooker Lokshen Mit Kaese {Noodles & Cheese}

Kitchen Equipment and Essentials

  • Instant Pot, Ninja Foodi or Pressure Cooker
  • J.A. Henckels Classic 8 inch Chef’s Knife
  • Amco Advanced Performance 18/10 Stainless Steel Measuring Spoons
  • Simply Gourmet (Dry) Stainless Steel Measuring Cups
  • Anchor Hocking Glass (Liquid) Measuring Cups
  • Cilio Olivewood Spatula
  • Alton Brown Salt Box
  • My FANTASTIC Teak Cutting & Charcuterie Board & Compartments
  • Microplane Artisan Ribbon Grater

Caring is sharing! If you would like to support This Old Gal, please share this recipe on Social Media, so that I can continue to bring you more wonderful recipes! 

If you share a picture of something you make from our blog, tag it with #thisoldgalcooks so we can see it. We might feature it on Instagram! It makes my day when I see you’ve made one of our recipes!

Here’s the handy printable recipe.

Instant Pot Macaroni and Cheese, Fully Loaded [Instant Pot]

5 from 24 votes
Print Pin SaveSaved! Rate
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American
Prep Time: 5 minutes minutes
Cook Time: 3 minutes minutes
Pressure Release: 5 minutes minutes
Total Time: 8 minutes minutes
Servings: 8 servings
Calories: 664kcal
Author: Jill Selkowitz

Ingredients

Macaroni and Cheese

  • 1 pound Cavatappi (or Elbows)
  • 4 Tablespoons Butter
  • 1 Tablespoon Dry/Ground Mustard Seed or Dijon Mustard
  • 1 teaspoon Sriracha Hot Chili Sauce
  • 1 clove Fresh Garlic smashed well (optional)
  • 1 Tablespoon Kosher Salt (or 1-1/2 teaspoons Sea Salt)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Freshly Ground Black Pepper
  • 3.5 cups Fresh Water Chicken Broth (or 3.5 cups water + 1 TBL Better than Bouillon Chicken Base)
  • 1 cup Heavy Cream divided (or 6 oz Evaporated Milk)
  • 2 cups Cheddar Cheese (or Cheddar Jack), shredded
  • 1 cup Oaxaca Cheese (or Monterey Jack or Mozzarella), shredded
  • 1/2 cup Sharp Cheddar Cheese shredded

Optional Topping

  • See my Crispy Bacon Garlic Breadcrumb Topping Recipe
US Customary - Metric

Recommended Products

Instant Pot Electric Pressure Cooker
Instant Pot Electric Pressure Cooker
Liquid Measuring Cup Set
Liquid Measuring Cup Set
De Cecco Cavatappi Pasta
De Cecco Cavatappi Pasta
High Heat Resistant Spatula
High Heat Resistant Spatula
Microplane Artisan Ribbon Grater
Microplane Artisan Ribbon Grater
Mealthy Crisplid
Mealthy Crisplid

Instructions

  • Add pasta, butter, smashed garlic, mustard, hot pepper sauce, 1/2 cup heavy cream, salt, pepper and water (or chicken broth) to pressure cooker cooking pot.
  • Lock on lid and close Pressure Valve.  Cook at High Pressure (most machines default to high) for 2 minutes.  
  • When Beep is heard, wait 5 minutes and then release the rest of the pressure.
  • Give the pasta a good stir.
  • Add the rest of the heavy cream and mix in. The macaroni will continue to absorb and adding half the milk after pressure cooking will help distribute the cheese better.
  • Sprinkle cheese on top of pasta in three parts, allowing the cheese to begin to melt before mixing it through the macaroni. Mix cheese through and then repeat twice more.
  • If a softer macaroni is desired, turn pot to saute and simmer until done.
  • Top with Crispy Bacon Topping, if desired.

Notes

You won't taste the mustard or hot sauce as spicy hot; those two ingredients simply add a layer of depth, so don't leave them out!

Type of Cheese

  • Gruyère, Smoked Gouda, or combination of melting cheese is great to use too.
  • Allow cheese to melt on top of pasta for a minute, before stirring it in. This will prevent the cheese from accumulating at the bottom of the pot and clumping.
  • Amount of cheese is a personal preference, so start with the lower amount and add more, until desired amount is achieved.
  • Use any of your favorite kinds of cheese and be creative.

Milk

  • If heavy cream is not available, replace with 1 cup whole milk + 2 Tablespoons butter.
  • If using evaporated milk instead of cream, reduce butter to 1/2 stick.
  • If using anything other than heavy cream, add it in AFTER pressure release, as opposed to adding it in with the dry pasta and reduce cook time by 1 minute.

This Old Gal's Pasta Rule of Thumb

  • Any type of pasta or semolina noodle is fine to use in this recipe.
  • Look at package of pasta and find the variable cook time. Choose the lesser time given and then subtract 2 minutes. For example, if your package of pasta says "cook for 8 - 11 minutes," take that 8 minute number and cut it in half, which is 4. Then subtract 2 minutes from the 4 minutes and you will end up with the proper cook time. In this case the cook time will be 2 minutes.
  • If the variable cook time on your package of pasta is 11 - 16 minutes, err on the lesser side. In this instance, the cook time would be 3 minutes. It is better to end up with overly firm pasta rather than mushy because you can continue to cook the pasta, but if it is mushy, there is nothing you can do to correct.
  • After the two minute pressure cook time is up, wait 5 minutes and then release the rest of the pressure.
  • f the pasta is too firm or al dente for your taste, simply put the lid back on the pot and let the pasta sit in the hot pot.  The residual heat will continue to cook the pasta. Check after a few minutes to see if the pasta has reached the perfect firmness for your liking. If not give it a stir and let sit some more.
Brand of pasta matters. Some pasta holds up better under pressure so buy the best type that you can afford.
De Cecco Cavatappi Pasta is not only a great brand of pasta to use, but the style of pasta is wonderful as an alternative to elbow macaroni as, like the elbows, it also holds cheese in the twists and makes for a better cheesy bite. Bite = squirt of cheese! I suggest buying the DeCecco Five Pack Cavatappi from Amazon because the price is much better than buying in a local grocery store.
If doubling the recipe, please reduce cook time by 1 minute as the pot will take longer to come to pressure (the pasta is cooking as the pot is coming to pressure) and you don't want to end up with mushy pasta. If the pasta is too hard for your taste after pressure cooking, just simmer in the pot until you reach YOUR perfection. You cannot fix mushy, but you can fix overly al dente.
If making and browning the crispy topping, either cook the topping in cast iron or sprinkle ingredients onto top of the macaroni and use a Mealthy CrispLid to brown.

Nutrition

Nutrition Facts
Instant Pot Macaroni and Cheese, Fully Loaded [Instant Pot]
Amount Per Serving
Calories 664 Calories from Fat 387
% Daily Value*
Fat 43g66%
Saturated Fat 28g175%
Cholesterol 116mg39%
Sodium 1346mg59%
Potassium 189mg5%
Carbohydrates 45g15%
Fiber 2g8%
Sugar 2g2%
Protein 24g48%
Vitamin A 1122IU22%
Vitamin C 1mg1%
Calcium 334mg33%
Iron 1mg6%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.
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PIN this Pressure Cooker Macaroni and Cheese, Fully Loaded!

Pressure Cooker Macaroni and Cheese [Instant Pot]

Pressure Cooker Macaroni and Cheese [Instant Pot]

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About Jill Selkowitz

Hi, I'm Jill. I'm a mom to Tonkinese cats and enjoy sharing restaurant quality meals, easily made at home. With my easy step by step photos and directions, new cooks will be able to follow along and cook like rock stars.

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